1/10/2024 0 Comments Damn it or dammitSimilarly, Saints enjoy the loving presence of God, while the damned are enraged by it. According to Orthodoxy, Heaven and Hell are relations to or experiences of God's just and loving presence, with often used analogy being how Sun melts wax and hardens the clay, with different reactions to sunlight depending not on sun but the matter that reacts to it. Eastern traditions have established their views on Paradise and Gehenna from theologians like Isaac of Nineveh and Basil of Caesarea and the Fathers of the Church. It is seen as a state of opposition to the love of God, a state into which all humans are born but against which Jesus Christ is the Mediator and Redeemer. However some view sin in less legalistic sense, but more as a spiritual illness that needs to be cured and purged. It is better for thee to enter into the kingdom of God with one eye, than having two eyes to be cast into hell fire: where their worm dieth not, and the fire is not quenched. And these shall go away into everlasting punishment, but the righteous into life eternal. Depart from me, ye cursed, into everlasting fire, prepared for the devil and his angels. Proof: Whosoever was not found written in the book of life was cast into the lake of fire. Question 383 of the Philaret Drozdov catechism asks: "What will be the lot of unbelievers and transgressors? Answer: They will be given over to everlasting death-that is, to everlasting fire, to everlasting torment, with the devils. Opinions in the Eastern Orthodox church differ on this subject matter. Another conception, derived from the scripture about Gehenna is simply that people will be discarded (burned), as being unworthy of preservation by God. One conception is of suffering and denial of entrance to Heaven, often described in the book of Revelation as burning in a Lake of Fire. "Sins" ranging from murder to dancing have been said to lead to damnation.Ĭhristian denominations have differing views on soteriology, but a mainstream view is that believers can only escape damnation by salvation from Jesus Christ. The reasons for being damned have varied widely through the centuries, with little consistency between different forms of Christianity (i.e., Catholic or Protestant). In some Christian denominations, only the sins that the Ten Commandments describe cause damnation, but others apply more strict terms. Catholic and many Protestant denominations hold that human sin is the product of the fall of man of Adam and Eve in the book of Genesis. In most forms of Western Christian belief, damnation to hell is what humanity deserves for its sins. Damn Yankee (a Southern US term for "Northerner") dates back to 1812.įurther information: Hell, Sin, Last Judgement, Christian eschatology, and Universal reconciliation The use of damn as an adjective, short for damned, was recorded in 1775. The expression "not worth a damn" was recorded in 1802. The noun damnation itself is mostly reserved for the religious sense in Modern English, while condemnation remains common in secular usage.ĭuring the 18th century and until about 1930, the use of damn as an expletive was considered a severe profanity and was mostly avoided in print. The secular meaning survives in English "to condemn" (in a court of law), or "damning criticism". The word entered Middle English usage from Old French in the early 14th century. The verb damnare in Roman law acquired a legal meaning of "to pronounce judgement upon". A damned human "in damnation" is said to be either in Hell, or living in a state wherein they are divorced from Heaven and/or in a state of disgrace from God's favor.įollowing the religious meaning, the words damn and goddamn are a common form of religious profanity, in modern times often semantically weakened to the status of mere interjections.Ĭlassical Latin damnum means "damage, cost, expense penalty, fine", ultimately from a PIE root *dap. Zoroastrianism developed an eschatological concept of a Last Judgment called Frashokereti where the dead will be raised and the righteous wade through a river of milk while the wicked will be burned in a river of molten metal.Ībrahamic religions such as Christianity have similar concepts of believers facing judgement on a last day to determine if they will spend eternity in Gehenna or heaven for their sin. If the citizen's heart was heavier than a feather they would be devoured by Ammit. In Ancient Egyptian religious tradition, citizens would recite the 42 negative confessions of Maat as their heart was weighed against the feather of truth. Damnation (from Latin damnatio) is the concept of divine punishment and torment in an afterlife for actions that were committed, or in some cases, not committed on Earth.
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